As of 08/08/2025
  Indus: 44,176 +206.97 +0.5%  
  Trans: 15,340 -63.00 -0.4%  
  Utils: 1,113 -4.72 -0.4%  
  Nasdaq: 21,450 +207.32 +1.0%  
  S&P 500: 6,389 +49.45 +0.8%  
YTD
 +3.8%  
-3.5%  
 +13.3%  
 +11.1%  
 +8.6%  
  Targets    Overview: 07/30/2025  
  Up arrow45,300 or 43,200 by 08/15/2025
  Up arrow16,300 or 14,800 by 08/15/2025
  Up arrow1,150 or 1,050 by 08/15/2025
  Up arrow21,700 or 20,500 by 08/15/2025
  Up arrow6,500 or 6,200 by 08/15/2025
As of 08/08/2025
  Indus: 44,176 +206.97 +0.5%  
  Trans: 15,340 -63.00 -0.4%  
  Utils: 1,113 -4.72 -0.4%  
  Nasdaq: 21,450 +207.32 +1.0%  
  S&P 500: 6,389 +49.45 +0.8%  
YTD
 +3.8%  
-3.5%  
 +13.3%  
 +11.1%  
 +8.6%  
  Targets    Overview: 07/30/2025  
  Up arrow45,300 or 43,200 by 08/15/2025
  Up arrow16,300 or 14,800 by 08/15/2025
  Up arrow1,150 or 1,050 by 08/15/2025
  Up arrow21,700 or 20,500 by 08/15/2025
  Up arrow6,500 or 6,200 by 08/15/2025

Bulkowski on Diamond Tops

For more information on this pattern, read Encyclopedia of Chart Patterns, 3rd Edition (#ad).

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-- Tom Bulkowski

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Updated and added 10 examples on 7/31/25.

Diamond tops with upward breakouts in a bull market rank last for performance. Like diamonds bottoms, the top variety (with downward breakouts) can show a fast decline post breakout if a quick rise preceded the diamond reversal. The crash site (downtrend end) is often near the price level of the launch site (uptrend start). The below diamond top figure shows an example of this quick-rise quick-decline feature.

Diamond top chart pattern

Diamond Top

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Diamond Top: Important Bull Market Results

Overall performance rank for up/down breakouts (1 is best): 39 (last) out of 39/3 out of 36
Break even failure rate for up/down breakouts: 21%; 15%
Average rise/decline: 29%; 17%
Throwback/pullback rate: 57%; 58%
Percentage meeting price target for up/down breakouts: 65%; 63%

The above numbers are based on 733 perfect trades. See the glossary for definitions.

Diamond Top: Identification Guidelines

CharacteristicDiscussion
Price trendUpward leading to the pattern.
ShapeLooks like a diamond, but one usually tilted to the side.
TrendlinesPrices form higher peaks and lower valleys (a broadening pattern) in the first part of the pattern, then price action narrows with lower peaks and higher valleys (symmetrical triangle). Trendlines connect the peaks and valleys for a diamond shape.
TouchesPrices will touch each trendline once or twice. Don't worry if your lines cross some of the price outliers.
Volume trendDownward trend 55% to 59% of the time.
BreakoutDownward 54% of the time.

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Diamond Top: Trading Tips

Consult the associated figure on the right.

Trading TacticExplanation Diamond top chart pattern measure rule
The Measure Rule
Diamond top chart pattern prince trend
Price Trend
Diamond top chart pattern half staff measure
Half Staff
Measure ruleSee the measure rule figure to the right. Compute the height from the highest peak (A) to the lowest valley (B) in the pattern and then multiply it by the above 'percentage meeting price target.' Add it (upward breakouts) or subtract it (downward breakouts) from the breakout price (the blue line) to get the price target (C).
Price trendSee the price trend figure to the right. If price makes a quick, nearly vertical rise (A) leading to the diamond and the breakout is downward, expect price to drop back to the price at which it started (B) the rise. However, the drop won't be as fast. Also, price must have something to reverse. Diamonds with short-term (less than three months) or intermediate-term (three to six months) price trends leading to the diamond perform best post breakout (depending on the breakout direction).
Half staffSee the half staff figure to the right. If the diamond acts as a continuation pattern, meaning that price exits (C to D) in the same direction as it entered the pattern (A to B), then the diamond can act as a half-staff pattern (half the move is still ahead). The move after the breakout (CD) will often fall short, so look for overhead resistance where price might stall.
Price velocityHigh velocity moves after the pattern often follow high velocity moves leading to the pattern.
Yearly lowFor best performance, diamonds with breakouts in the lowest third of the yearly price range perform best.
Volume trendA rising volume trend (upward breakouts) results in the best post breakout performance.
Throwbacks and pullbacksThrowbacks and pullbacks hurt post breakout performance.

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Diamond Top: Example

Diamond top chart pattern example

The above figure shows an example of a diamond top chart pattern. Price begins the rise at point A and then forms the diamond top. The breakout from this diamond top is downward but it does not last long. Price pulls back and busts the diamond when price closes above the top of the diamond top chart pattern. The rise is also short and price plunges, stopping at B, near the launch price of A.

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Diamond Top: 10 Examples

The following is a slide show. Click the right or left arrows, or the circles below the chart to navigate around the slides.

 

1 / 10
Diamond top chart pattern

This diamond top chart pattern has a pullback at A.

The next chart gives another example.
2 / 10
Diamond top chart pattern

A chart of a diamond top with a downward breakout. The downward breakout busts when price doesn't drop far before reversing and closing above the top of the diamond.

The next chart gives another example.
3 / 10
Diamond top chart pattern

This is an example of a double busted diamond top with an upward breakout. Price breaks out upward, drops to B (busting the upward breakout) before recovering to bust the downward move (B).

The next chart gives another example.
4 / 10
Diamond top chart pattern

Another example of a diamond top.

The next chart gives another example.
5 / 10
Diamond top chart pattern

Here are two examples of diamond tops. Often I ignore overshoot where price rises slightly above the start of the chart pattern before easing down into it. The diamond on the left is an example.

The next chart gives another example.
6 / 10
Diamond top chart pattern

This diamond top sees the price at B almost return to launch price A.

The next chart gives another example.
7 / 10
Diamond top chart pattern

A single busted diamond top. The breakout is downward at A, and when price rises to close above the top of the diamond at B, it busts the downward breakout.

The next chart gives another example.
8 / 10
Diamond top chart pattern

This diamond top breaks out downward (A), rises to B but fails to close above the top of the diamond, so it doesn't bust the downward breakout until later.

The next chart gives another example.
9 / 10
Diamond top chart pattern

A diamond top.

The next chart gives another example.
10 / 10
Diamond top chart pattern

This diamond appears about midway in the AB run.

The End.

-- Thomas Bulkowski

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See Also

 

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